State Water Plan Program
In a state funded response, KDHE commits resources
from the State Water Program (State Water Resources Planning Act
(K.S.A. 82a-901 et seq.)) to take the lead in investigating and
cleaning up contaminated sites. These are sites where there is known
or suspected contamination that is causing a threat to human health
or the environment; and where a responsible party is not cleaning
up contamination because the responsible party is unknown, the department
has not demonstrated the responsible party's responsibility, the
responsible party does not acknowledge responsibility, or the responsible
party is unable or unwilling to proceed. These guidelines are based
on the "Water Pollution Remediation" policy which "require[s]
the State to initiate remedial procedures when a responsible party
is unknown or cannot or will not undertake the necessary action."
The policy also requires the State to pursue cost recovery actions
against a responsible party for assessment and cleanup work taken
by KDHE.
A site can move into and out of the state fund
response process any time from site discovery through case closure.
Sites are recommended based on environmental and health concerns,
community priorities, partnership opportunities, and lack of alternative
funding choices. Work is either conducted by KDHE staff or by a
state-procured contractor.
The State Water Plan Program funds finance a variety
of activities, including site investigations, design and installation
of remedial systems, provision of emergency water to residents with
contaminated wells, installation of treatment systems to remove
pollutants from ground water, contracts for construction oversight,
operation and maintenance of treatment facilities, long-term monitoring,
and other remediation activities. Addressing environmentally contaminated
sites that are not otherwise being addressed promotes the reuse,
redevelopment, and utilization of properties that are cleaned up
by the program.
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