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RODERICK L. BREMBY, SECRETARY |

K A N S
A S
DEPARTMENT
OF HEALTH AND ENVIRONMENT |
KATHLEEN SEBELIUS, GOVERNOR |
For Immediate Release
October 18, 2003 |
Contact: Mike Cameron
Office: 785-368-8053 |
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Weekly Update on West Nile Virus in Kansas
80 KDHE confirmed cases, 545 presumptive positive commercial lab cases
The Kansas Department of Health and Environment Laboratory (DHEL) has
confirmed two additional human cases of West Nile Virus (WNV) encephalitis
or meningitis or acute flaccid paralysis (AFP) cases in the state. This
brings the reported, confirmed case total to 80. The most recently confirmed
cases include:
55 year old from Harvey County with onset of symptoms 10/1
40 year old from Marshall County with onset of symptoms 8/19
From commercial labs, KDHE has now received reports of 545 people in
Kansas of unverified, presumptive positive WNV infection. This is up from
505 as of October 10th.
The number of confirmed deaths is remains three, and the number of presumptive
deaths remains two.
West Nile Virus is transmitted to humans when a mosquito bites an infected
bird and then bites a human. Symptoms of West Nile Virus can include headache,
low-grade fever, and muscle aches, but in rare cases can result in serious
illness causing swelling of the brain (encephalitis), swelling of the
covering of the brain (meningitis), paralysis, or death. It is estimated
that 1 in 150 persons infected with the West Nile Virus will develop a
more severe form of the disease.
To date, the presence of West Nile Virus has been confirmed in 88 Kansas
counties. There have been 141 birds, 72 horses and 39 mosquito pools that
have tested positive for WNV in Kansas so far this year as well.
KDHE recommends that everyone in Kansas take the following precautions
to reduce their risk of contracting WNV:
- Use insect repellent containing DEET (according to label directions);
- Limit outdoor activities during dawn/dusk when mosquitos are most
active;
- Wear protective clothing when outdoors whenever practical;
- Eliminate any stagnant pools of water on your property;
- Repair screens or other areas of your home where mosquitos might enter.
Additional information on West Nile Virus may be found at http://www.oznet.ksu.edu/westnilevirus
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