Percentage of Adults with Diabetes Who Have Never
Been Immunized Against Pneumococcal Disease

Subpopulation Unweighted Frequency Weighted Percentage Standard Error Lower 95% Confidence
Limit		 Upper 95% Confidence
Limit
TOTAL 289 40.5 2.2 36.2 44.8
  . . . . .
SEX . . . . .
Male 121 41.5 3.4 34.7 48.2
Female 168 39.4 2.6 34.4 44.5
AGE GROUP . . . . .
18-24 years 3 100.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
25-34 years 10 80.0 11.5 57.4 100.0
35-44 years 29 75.7 8.2 59.7 91.7
45-54 years 75 58.3 5.1 48.4 68.2
55-64 years 94 41.1 3.7 33.9 48.3
65+ years 77 19.0 2.1 14.9 23.1
ETHNICITY . . . . .
Hispanic 17 66.4 12.3 42.4 90.5
Non-Hispanic 272 39.0 2.1 35.0 43.0
RACE . . . . .
White Only 245 38.3 2.1 34.1 42.5
Black Only 18 42.6 8.2 26.5 58.8
Other Race Only 24 67.4 9.8 48.3 86.5
More than One Race 1 11.5 10.9 0.0 32.8
EDUCATION . . . . .
Less than High School 27 36.3 5.7 25.1 47.5
High School Graduate or G.E.D. 86 37.8 3.6 30.7 44.9
Some College 89 39.5 3.7 32.3 46.6
College Graduate 85 45.6 4.7 36.4 54.7
ANNUAL HOUSEHOLD INCOME . . . . .
Less than $15,000 29 35.5 5.6 24.5 46.5
$15,000 - $24,999 51 36.7 6.1 24.7 48.7
$25,000 - $34,999 39 39.5 5.6 28.5 50.5
$35,000 - $49,999 49 43.3 5.3 33.0 53.6
$50,000+ 91 48.2 4.0 40.3 56.1
EMPLOYMENT STATUS . . . . .
Employed for Wages / Self-Employed 154 60.4 3.7 53.3 67.6
Out of Work 10 65.3 13.3 39.2 91.4
Homemaker / Student 16 50.9 8.6 34.0 67.8
Retired 82 21.1 2.3 16.6 25.7
Unable to Work 27 37.3 6.2 25.1 49.4
AVERAGE HOURS WORKED . . . . .
None 85 22.4 2.3 17.8 27.0
1-19 Hours 13 28.7 7.3 14.3 43.0
20-39 Hours 37 61.9 6.7 48.8 75.1
40 + Hours 115 62.1 4.3 53.8 70.5
MARITAL STATUS . . . . .
Married / Member of Unmarried Couple 164 43.8 2.9 38.1 49.6
Divorced / Separated 56 43.6 5.2 33.4 53.9
Widowed 40 18.7 2.9 13.1 24.3
Never Married 29 57.5 7.6 42.7 72.4
DISABILITY STATUS . . . . .
Living with a Disability 109 30.2 2.7 24.8 35.5
Living without a Disability 177 49.4 3.1 43.2 55.5
POPULATION DENSITY . . . . .
Frontier 8 25.7 8.3 9.4 42.1
Rural 52 51.4 5.5 40.5 62.2
Densely-settled Rural 47 40.5 5.0 30.8 50.3
Semi-urban 55 33.2 4.0 25.4 41.0
Urban 127 41.7 3.6 34.7 48.7
SELF-PERCEIVED HEALTH STATUS . . . . .
Fair or Poor 101 33.0 2.9 27.2 38.8
Excellent to Good 187 45.9 3.0 40.0 51.8
HEALTH INSURANCE STATUS . . . . .
Uninsured 31 65.4 8.6 48.5 82.3
Insured 257 38.5 2.3 34.1 42.9
SMOKING STATUS . . . . .
Current Smoker 45 45.5 5.7 34.4 56.5
Non-Smoker 244 39.7 2.4 35.1 44.3

Numerator: Respondents with diabetes who reported they
have never been immunized against pneumococcal disease.
Denominator: All respondents with diabetes, excluding unknowns and refusals.