Percentage of Adults with Diabetes Who Have Never
Been Immunized Against Pneumococcal Disease

Subpopulation Unweighted Frequency Weighted Percentage Standard Error Lower 95% Confidence
Limit		 Upper 95% Confidence
Limit
TOTAL 285 43.1 2.1 39.0 47.3
  . . . . .
SEX . . . . .
Male 131 44.2 3.2 38.0 50.4
Female 154 42.0 2.8 36.6 47.4
AGE GROUP . . . . .
18-24 years 2 62.1 29.1 5.2 100.0
25-34 years 11 71.6 12.6 47.0 96.3
35-44 years 35 65.4 8.0 49.8 81.1
45-54 years 81 67.8 4.6 58.8 76.7
55-64 years 75 44.9 4.1 36.8 53.0
65+ years 80 21.3 2.4 16.6 25.9
ETHNICITY . . . . .
Hispanic 19 58.4 9.2 40.5 76.4
Non-Hispanic 266 42.2 2.2 37.9 46.4
RACE . . . . .
White Only 236 41.0 2.2 36.6 45.4
Black Only 26 67.7 8.6 50.9 84.6
Other Race Only 20 57.6 9.7 38.6 76.5
More than One Race 3 15.1 8.5 0.0 31.7
EDUCATION . . . . .
Less than High School 38 52.3 6.5 39.6 65.0
High School Graduate or G.E.D. 101 42.0 3.4 35.3 48.7
Some College 79 43.8 4.0 35.9 51.7
College Graduate 67 39.5 4.1 31.4 47.5
ANNUAL HOUSEHOLD INCOME . . . . .
Less than $15,000 32 33.9 5.8 22.6 45.3
$15,000 - $24,999 57 37.2 4.3 28.6 45.7
$25,000 - $34,999 42 41.9 5.5 31.3 52.6
$35,000 - $49,999 45 43.6 5.4 33.0 54.2
$50,000+ 65 53.4 4.7 44.1 62.6
EMPLOYMENT STATUS . . . . .
Employed for Wages / Self-Employed 146 59.2 3.5 52.3 66.0
Out of Work 15 74.7 10.4 54.2 95.1
Homemaker / Student 16 68.9 9.5 50.3 87.6
Retired 70 21.2 2.4 16.5 26.0
Unable to Work 38 42.8 6.0 30.9 54.6
AVERAGE HOURS WORKED . . . . .
None 75 25.3 2.8 19.9 30.7
1-19 Hours 7 24.1 8.4 7.5 40.6
20-39 Hours 31 46.1 7.0 32.5 59.8
40 + Hours 114 63.2 3.9 55.4 70.9
MARITAL STATUS . . . . .
Married / Member of Unmarried Couple 157 43.0 2.7 37.7 48.4
Divorced / Separated 62 59.1 5.0 49.3 68.8
Widowed 35 22.6 3.6 15.6 29.6
Never Married 31 54.7 8.1 38.8 70.5
DISABILITY STATUS . . . . .
Living with a Disability 112 33.1 2.9 27.5 38.7
Living without a Disability 173 52.2 2.9 46.5 57.9
POPULATION DENSITY . . . . .
Frontier 12 36.7 8.9 19.2 54.2
Rural 34 36.2 5.3 25.8 46.5
Densely-settled Rural 59 46.4 4.9 36.7 56.1
Semi-urban 55 42.2 4.8 32.8 51.6
Urban 124 44.8 3.2 38.5 51.2
SELF-PERCEIVED HEALTH STATUS . . . . .
Fair or Poor 115 36.4 3.0 30.5 42.3
Excellent to Good 168 49.2 2.9 43.5 54.9
HEALTH INSURANCE STATUS . . . . .
Uninsured 36 59.6 7.8 44.3 74.9
Insured 248 41.1 2.2 36.9 45.4
SMOKING STATUS . . . . .
Current Smoker 43 49.3 5.8 37.9 60.7
Non-Smoker 241 42.2 2.3 37.8 46.6

Numerator: Respondents with diabetes who reported they
have never been immunized against pneumococcal disease.
Denominator: All respondents with diabetes, excluding unknowns and refusals.