Percentage of Adults with Diabetes Who Have Never
Been Immunized Against Pneumococcal Disease

Subpopulation Unweighted Frequency Weighted Percentage Standard Error Lower 95% Confidence
Limit		 Upper 95% Confidence
Limit
TOTAL 170 51.9 3.0 46.0 57.8
  . . . . .
SEX . . . . .
Male 64 49.6 4.8 40.3 59.0
Female 106 53.8 3.8 46.3 61.3
AGE GROUP . . . . .
18-24 years 3 79.3 19.5 41.0 100.0
25-34 years 8 90.2 9.5 71.7 100.0
35-44 years 17 68.0 9.8 48.9 87.2
45-54 years 57 63.0 5.5 52.3 73.7
55-64 years 41 61.1 6.0 49.3 72.8
65+ years 43 32.6 4.4 23.8 41.3
RACE/ETHNICITY . . . . .
White Only, Non-Hispanic 142 52.4 3.3 46.0 58.8
Black Only, Non-Hispanic 7 52.2 15.4 22.0 82.3
Other Race Only, Non-Hispanic 4 32.0 13.8 5.0 59.1
Multiracial, Non-Hispanic 1 19.7 17.8 0.0 54.5
Hispanic 12 60.6 12.3 36.5 84.7
EDUCATION . . . . .
Less than High School 19 49.3 8.7 32.2 66.4
High School Graduate or G.E.D. 54 45.0 5.0 35.3 54.8
Some College 61 55.9 5.1 46.0 65.9
College Graduate 35 61.3 6.9 47.8 74.7
ANNUAL HOUSEHOLD INCOME . . . . .
Less than $15,000 21 43.1 7.4 28.6 57.7
$15,000 - $24,999 45 50.4 5.9 38.9 61.9
$25,000 - $34,999 21 54.7 8.9 37.3 72.2
$35,000 - $49,999 23 48.6 7.7 33.4 63.8
$50,000+ 45 69.4 6.1 57.4 81.4
EMPLOYMENT STATUS . . . . .
Employed for Wages / Self-Employed 93 63.4 4.3 55.0 71.8
Out of Work 9 92.0 7.9 76.4 100.0
Homemaker / Student 10 77.5 11.9 54.2 100.0
Retired 39 32.3 4.6 23.2 41.4
Unable to Work 19 47.9 8.3 31.6 64.3
MARITAL STATUS . . . . .
Married / Member of Unmarried Couple 91 51.9 4.1 43.9 59.9
Divorced / Separated 37 62.3 6.5 49.5 75.1
Widowed 21 35.9 6.5 23.1 48.7
Never Married 19 57.2 9.4 38.8 75.6
DISABILITY STATUS . . . . .
Living with a Disability 50 40.0 4.8 30.5 49.4
Living without a Disability 112 57.7 3.8 50.2 65.1
POPULATION DENSITY . . . . .
Frontier 10 49.3 11.4 27.0 71.6
Rural 22 49.1 7.8 33.8 64.4
Densely-settled Rural 27 46.3 7.2 32.3 60.4
Semi-urban 33 49.4 6.7 36.2 62.6
Urban 76 57.2 4.7 47.9 66.4
SELF-PERCEIVED HEALTH STATUS . . . . .
Fair or Poor 61 47.9 4.7 38.7 57.2
Excellent to Good 109 55.3 3.9 47.6 63.0
HEALTH INSURANCE STATUS . . . . .
Uninsured 20 66.8 9.5 48.1 85.5
Insured 150 50.4 3.2 44.3 56.6
SMOKING STATUS . . . . .
Current Smoker 37 62.6 6.6 49.8 75.5
Non-Smoker 133 49.2 3.3 42.7 55.8

Numerator: Respondents with diabetes who reported they
have never been immunized against pneumococcal disease.
Denominator: All respondents with diabetes, excluding unknowns and refusals.